Greek, noun, cases 1995.09.16

 2012-3-13 07:21

Biblical Greek, noun, cases 1995.09.16

Nom: Case -> ? attribute -> function at adverbival
as verb: tense -> aspect -> time

A.
function at adverbival:
1   manner-refeerence
manner     manner/method, association,
reference  reference/respect, time, place, (cause),
(ground), separation, source, exchange, removing
2   means-effect
means   oaths, agency, means/tool
effect  cause; purpose/remove, purpose, result;
advantage, opposition,
relation (advantage, disadvantage),
3   measure     price, comparison, rank, extent of time/space

B1.
NOM       GEN           DAT             ACC
----------------------------------------------------------
SOURCE        DESTINATION     PREDICATE
----------------------------------------------------------
TIME,PLACE    TIME,PLACE      TIME,PLACE
S,C       POSSESSION    IO              DO
SEPARATION    (DO)            MEASURE
MEANS         ADVERBIVAL      REFERENCE
REFERENCE                     -> CAUSE
-> PURPOSE/RESULT
----------------------------------------------------------
OF, (FROM)    TO, (UNTO),     ON
BY; ABOUT     FOR; BY; WITH;  FOR; ABOUT
(IN)
==========================================================

B2.
GEN           DAT             ACC
----------------------------------------------------------
MAIN         BOTH          PERSON          THING
..........................................................
PERSON OR    (ASSOC)       REFERENCE       RELATION
BOTH        AGENCY
OPPOSIT
..........................................................
THING        (CAUSE)       (SPHERE)
RANK          CAUSE
..........................................................
THING >>     CIRCUM, TIME, PLACE, MEASURE, MANNER, MEANS
----------------------------------------------------------
WEAK         CAUSE,RANK,                   POSSESS,
CIRCUM,ASSOC,                 MANNER,
PURPOSE                       NO MEANS
----------------------------------------------------------    NOM
TIME         OVER          SPOT,AT/ON      MEASURE/METER      (RARE)
ACC
PLACE        WITHIN,IN     POINT,DURING    DURATION,(MOVE+)
(TERMINOLOGY) ,FOR            ,THROUGH
(NUMBER/FIGURE)
MEASURE      PRICE         OK,COMPLETION   (TIME/PLACE)(MOVE+)
MANNER       OK            (WEAK,ASSOC)    (WEAK)
MEANS        OK            (AGENCY)        ---
CIRCUMST     (RARE)        ---             ---
meta+
==========================================================

B3.
NOM     GEN            DAT               ACC
----------------------------------------------------------
{FROM}{THIS}   {REST}{THAT}      {INTO}{REMOTE}
OF,(WITH)      UNTO,(IN)         (FOR,ABOUT)
DEFINITION     INDIRECT OBJ      COMPLIMENT
,RELATION      (PERSON)
----------------------------------------------------------
{/NOUN}    
CONTENT        POSSESSION
,QUALITY         (PRON'S)
POSSESS
,SOURCE
PERFORMER
,RECIPIENT
..........................................................
{/VERB}    
PARTITIVE      DO                DO,DOUBLE
PRICE          IO,ADV/DIS        REFERENCE
,RESPECT         ,MANNER
MEANS          MEANS             OATHS
,AGENCY        ,AGENCY
RESPECT        SPHERE            MEASURE
,REFERENCE     ,MANNER,ASSOC     ,TIME,PLACE
TIME,PLACE     CAUSE
COMPAR         MEASURE
,TIME,PLACE
..........................................................
{/PREP}    
ASSOCIATION                      PURPOSE/RESULT
CIRCUMSTANCE                     CAUSE/RELATION
OATHS                            ,(ADV,DIS)
CAUSE                            COMPAR,POSSESS
PURPOSE
(REMOVING)
(EXCHANGE)
RANK
{CONTRAST}------------------------------------------------
X,ek/apo       X,ev,epi          eic,proc
,upo/uper
,peri
----------------------------------------------------------
S,C,OC  (SC,OC),
SUB OF PT      SUB OF INF
..........................................................
{./NOUN}   
CONTENT
SOURCE
/PARTITIVE
OWNER
RECIPIENT
ERFORMER
..........................................................
{./VERB}   
               DO,IO             DO,DOUBLE
ADV,OPP        ADV/DIS           ADV,DIS
MEANS,AGENCY   MEANS,AGENCY
PLACE,TIME     PLACE,TIME        PLACE,TIME
PRICE
..........................................................
{./PRE}    
(OATH,kata)                      OATH
(CAU,PRP)      CAU,PRP           CAU,PRP
(ASSOC)        ASSOC
(CIRCUM)       SPHERE            MANNER,REF
,MANNER,REF
COMP                             {COMP}
POSSESS        (POSSESSRON'S)  (POSEESS:kata)
==========================================================

D.
kata' DOWN FROM/TO     a]po' AWAY FROM MAN
u[po' BACK FROM        e]k   OUT OF THING
para' THROUGH