2010-3-13 20:23
聖經原文 (2002-02-08)
| 翻譯 Translation (Greek, Hebrew) | 語言 Biblical Languages (Greek, Hebrew) |
翻譯 Translation
回﹕聖經原文
Greek
o *假設式﹕應該,可以。
o *否定-假設式﹕不應該。
o *命令式﹕必要。
o *分詞﹕名詞;副詞、目的。
o *不定詞﹕形容詞、人、物;副詞、時間、補充。
o *de;﹕因此(所以)-而且,
o *ga;r﹕這是-因為,
Hebrew
o *非完成式﹕要,將,會,將會,可以,能夠。要使
o *命令式﹕必要,必定。
o *否定-非完成式﹕不可。
o *完成式﹕。
o *分詞﹕名詞;副詞、目的。
o *不定詞﹕形容詞、人、物。
o *yKi﹕是的-因為,
Greek (1996-08-07)
kai clauses: and then, and so, and after this
words/phrases: general list, list in order
(without kai: emphsized list; apposition, equals, expanatives; independent ones)
de clauses: and later; and now, and because of this; emphaic kai
used among larger segments than ones kai is use in;
[however, therefore; now], introducing a new section; or a contrast clause [but]
used within the conclusion segment
alla but, contrast [but]
D.A. the title; the known, the previous; the unique
a noun after preposition (except passive BY) or with personal possessive;
the focused by the speaker, especially the, that (ejkei'no" is much emphatic), even the
(without D.A.: a certain, some; one of group; loosely the)
(Hebrew N + NGen, or DA-N + DA-NGen
語言 Biblical Languages
回﹕聖經原文
Greek
A. Modes/Moods: Attitudes of the describer/speaker
+ 1. Indicative-- Observation
+ 2. Imperative-- Will, command
+ 3. Subjunctive-- Explanation, obligation
+ 4. Optative-- Expectation, wish
B. Tenses/Aspects: Feature of action
+ 1. P, Present-- connection,
+ 2. A: Aorist-- happening,
+ 3. I, Imperfect-- highlight,
+ 4. Pf, Perfect-- change,
+ 5. PPf, Pluperfect-- completion,
+ 6. F, Future-- ascertainty,
+ 7. simple/emphatic-- [*I~/xPf, -/~P, A/~PPf] *F/(FPf)
*=highlight, x=spot, ~=continue(X~=start, ~X=end)
+ x. simple/emphatic-- Pf/PPf [A,I,P] F/FPf
+ *. forms: P, F, A, Pf, Pf-Ac/Pa, A-Pa(F-Pa)
Ac=Active, Pa=Passive
C. Genitive of noun
+ 1. A of (subject/object) B -- A which B acts to, A which acts to B; A which acts action B, A action whcih B acts
+ 2. A of (source/owner) B -- A which is B, A which is part of B; A which belongs to B
+ 3. A of (attribute) B -- A which has nature of B
D. Voices of verb
+ 1. Active -- S V
+ 2. Passive -- S be-Ven Means/Agent
+ 3. Middle -- S have oneself V/Ven, S V oneself
+ 4. Deponent -- Middle for Active/Passive
Hebrew
A. Conjugations/Affix
* Perfective/Suffix:
# # whole/normal action (do, have done),
# X(X o o)o -- have done, do;
# # truth (indeed/normally do);
* Imperfective/Prefix:
# # partial/specific action (will do, is doing),
# o(o o X)X -- will do, is doing; should/shall do, may do;
# # modal use (can/may/should do);
聖經原文 (2002-02-08)
| 翻譯 Translation (Greek, Hebrew) | 語言 Biblical Languages (Greek, Hebrew) |
翻譯 Translation
回﹕聖經原文
Greek
o *假設式﹕應該,可以。
o *否定-假設式﹕不應該。
o *命令式﹕必要。
o *分詞﹕名詞;副詞、目的。
o *不定詞﹕形容詞、人、物;副詞、時間、補充。
o *de;﹕因此(所以)-而且,
o *ga;r﹕這是-因為,
Hebrew
o *非完成式﹕要,將,會,將會,可以,能夠。要使
o *命令式﹕必要,必定。
o *否定-非完成式﹕不可。
o *完成式﹕。
o *分詞﹕名詞;副詞、目的。
o *不定詞﹕形容詞、人、物。
o *yKi﹕是的-因為,
Greek (1996-08-07)
kai clauses: and then, and so, and after this
words/phrases: general list, list in order
(without kai: emphsized list; apposition, equals, expanatives; independent ones)
de clauses: and later; and now, and because of this; emphaic kai
used among larger segments than ones kai is use in;
[however, therefore; now], introducing a new section; or a contrast clause [but]
used within the conclusion segment
alla but, contrast [but]
D.A. the title; the known, the previous; the unique
a noun after preposition (except passive BY) or with personal possessive;
the focused by the speaker, especially the, that (ejkei'no" is much emphatic), even the
(without D.A.: a certain, some; one of group; loosely the)
(Hebrew N + NGen, or DA-N + DA-NGen
語言 Biblical Languages
回﹕聖經原文
Greek
A. Modes/Moods: Attitudes of the describer/speaker
+ 1. Indicative-- Observation
+ 2. Imperative-- Will, command
+ 3. Subjunctive-- Explanation, obligation
+ 4. Optative-- Expectation, wish
B. Tenses/Aspects: Feature of action
+ 1. P, Present-- connection,
+ 2. A: Aorist-- happening,
+ 3. I, Imperfect-- highlight,
+ 4. Pf, Perfect-- change,
+ 5. PPf, Pluperfect-- completion,
+ 6. F, Future-- ascertainty,
+ 7. simple/emphatic-- [*I~/xPf, -/~P, A/~PPf] *F/(FPf)
*=highlight, x=spot, ~=continue(X~=start, ~X=end)
+ x. simple/emphatic-- Pf/PPf [A,I,P] F/FPf
+ *. forms: P, F, A, Pf, Pf-Ac/Pa, A-Pa(F-Pa)
Ac=Active, Pa=Passive
C. Genitive of noun
+ 1. A of (subject/object) B -- A which B acts to, A which acts to B; A which acts action B, A action whcih B acts
+ 2. A of (source/owner) B -- A which is B, A which is part of B; A which belongs to B
+ 3. A of (attribute) B -- A which has nature of B
D. Voices of verb
+ 1. Active -- S V
+ 2. Passive -- S be-Ven Means/Agent
+ 3. Middle -- S have oneself V/Ven, S V oneself
+ 4. Deponent -- Middle for Active/Passive
Hebrew
A. Conjugations/Affix
* Perfective/Suffix:
# # whole/normal action (do, have done),
# X(X o o)o -- have done, do;
# # truth (indeed/normally do);
* Imperfective/Prefix:
# # partial/specific action (will do, is doing),
# o(o o X)X -- will do, is doing; should/shall do, may do;
# # modal use (can/may/should do);
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